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Question

Transcription takes place in the ___ and translation occurs in the _.
A. cytoplasm, nucleus
B. nucleus, mitochondria
C. ribosome, nucleus
D. nucleus, cytoplasm (1 marks)

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Solution

DNA gets transcribed into mRNA within the nucleus. Translation of mRNA to protein takes place in the cytoplasm with the help of ribosomes.
Hence, the correct answer is Option D. (1 marks)

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Reason : mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

Q. Assertion :Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation takes place in the cytoplasm. Reason: mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into cytoplasm where ribsomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

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BIOLOGY

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Standard X Biology

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