Transpiration helps in creating __________ force & in removing excess ____________.
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[Review Questions - Pg No.65 - VSAT - 2(c)]
A
Push, air
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B
suction, water
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C
Push, water
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D
suction, air
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Solution
The correct option is B suction, water
The suction force is a type of force by which water is sucked upwards.
In plants, due to transpiration – a suction force is created when water is sucked from the xylem in the roots to the stem and the leaves.
The suction force will be greater wherever the diameter of the xylem cells is narrower and vice -versa.
It is a form of loss of excess water by plants-meaning that anything in excess of what is needed by the plant for nutrition and metabolism will be released as transpiration.
As a result, the plants do not get overheated and remain in stable conditions.