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Question

Transpiration helps in creating __________ force & in removing excess ____________.
<!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> [Review Questions - Pg No.65 - VSAT - 2(c)]

A
Push, air
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B
suction, water
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C
Push, water
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D
suction, air
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Solution

The correct option is B suction, water
  • The suction force is a type of force by which water is sucked upwards.
  • In plants, due to transpiration – a suction force is created when water is sucked from the xylem in the roots to the stem and the leaves.
  • The suction force will be greater wherever the diameter of the xylem cells is narrower and vice -versa.
  • It is a form of loss of excess water by plants-meaning that anything in excess of what is needed by the plant for nutrition and metabolism will be released as transpiration.
  • As a result, the plants do not get overheated and remain in stable conditions.

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