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Question

BAC and BDC are two right-angled triangles with common hypotenuse BC. The sides AC and BD intersect at P
Prove that AP.PC=DP.PB
564276_5d319599465e45aa8c88192fe5c015ed.png

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Solution

In the given figure, ΔBAC and ΔCDB are right angled triangles.
In ΔBAP and ΔCDP,
BAP=CDP=900
APB=DPC (Vertically opposite angles)
Therefore, ABP=DCP (Remaining angles)

Thus ΔBAP and ΔCDP are similar by AA criterion.
ABCD=APPD=PBPC

APPD=PBPCAP×PC=DP×PB
Hence AP×PC=DP×PB.

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