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Question

Triangles ABC and PQR are both isosceles with AB = AC and PQ = PR respectively. If also, AB = PQ and BC = QR, are the two triangles congruent? Which condition do you use? IF B=50°, what is the measure of R?

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Solution

Given that AB = AC in isosceles ΔABC

And PQ = PR in isosceles ΔPQR.

Also given that AB = PQ and QR = BC.

Therefore, AC = PR (AB = AC, PQ = PR and AB = PQ)

Hence, ΔABCΔPQR

Now

ABC=PQR (Since triangles are congruent)

However, ΔPQR is isosceles.

Therefore, PRQ=PQR=ABC=50°


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