Question 133 Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio 1 : 3. Find its angles.
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Solution
Let the adjacent angles of the parallelogram be x and 3x.
Then, we have x+3x=180∘ [∵ adjacent angles of parallelogram are supplementary] ⇒4x=180∘⇒x=45∘ Thus, the adjacent angles are 45∘,135∘. Hence, the angles are 45∘,135∘,45∘,135∘. [∵ opposite angles in a parallelogram are equal].