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Question

Two adjacent angles on a straight line are in the ratio 5:4. Find the measure of smallest angle.

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Solution

The adjacent angles on a straight line are in the ratio of 5:4.
Let the adjacent angles be 5x and 4x.
Now, 5x+4x=180o ...{ Since adjacent angles on a straight line =180o}
9x=180
x=1809
x=20
The adjacent angles are as follows:
5x=5×20=100o & 4x=4×20=80o.

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