Two bodies A and B having mass 2 kg and 4 kg respectively, are separated by 2 meters. Where should a body of mass 1 kg be placed so that the gravitational force in this body due to bodies A and B is zero
Mass of body a is Ma=2kg
Mass of body b is Mb=4kg
Mass of body cis Mc=1kg
Separation between a and b=2m
Let the body C be placed at a distance d fron the body A,
The gravitational force between A and C,
FAC=GMaMc/d^2=G*2*1/d^2=2G/d^2......1
the gravitational force between B and C is
FBC=GMbMc/d^2=G*4*1/(2-d)^2=4G/(2-d)^2
For body C the gravttatinal force =0
hence Fac=Fbc
2g/d^2=4G/(2-d)^2
(2-d)^2=2d^2
2-d=√2d
(√2+1)d=2
d=0.83m