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Question

Two circles of radii 10 cm and 8 cm intersect each other, and the length of the common chord is 12 cm. The distance between their centers will be

A

3 + √2 cm

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B

8 + 2√7 cm

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C

8 cm

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D

2√6 cm

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Solution

The correct option is B: 8+27 cm

OA=10 cm,CA=8 cm and AB=12 cm

AD=12AB=6 cm ( from the center of the circle bisects the chord)

In right triangle OAD, we have

OA2=OD2+AD2

102=OD2+62

OD2=10036=8 cm

Again, in right triangle ADC, we have

AC2=AD2+DC2

82=62+DC2

DC=6436=28=27 cm

OC=OD+DC=8+27

Hence, the distance between the centers is (8+27) cm


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