Two complex numbers are given as,
Z1 = a1 + ib1
Z2 = a2 + ib2
For the complex numbers Z1 and Z2 to be equal, the necessary conditions are
All a, b & c
For complex number Z1 = a1 + ib1, Z2 = a2 + ib2 to be equal, a1 = a2 and b1 = b2
Hence Re(Z1) = Re (Z2)
Im(Z1) = Im(Z2)
Also |Z1| = |Z2| is a necessary condition.