Two concentric circles are of radii 5cm and 3cm. Find the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches the smaller circle.
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Solution
Let O be the centre of the concentric circle of radii 5 cm and 3 cm respectively. Let AB be a chord of the larger circle touching the smaller circle at P.
Then
AP=PB and OP⊥AB
Applying Pythagoras theorem in △OPA, we have OA2=OP2+AP2