First Cow: S.P.=Rs.12,000. Gain=20%. Therefore, Cost price =100(100+gain)×S.P. =100(100+20)×12000 =100120×12000 =10000. | Second Cow: S.P.=Rs.12,000. Loss=20%. Therefore, Cost price =100(100−loss)×S.P. =100(100−20)×12000 =10080×12000 =15000. |