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Question

Two dice are thrown. The events A,B and C are as follows :
A: 'getting an even number on the first dice'
B: 'getting an odd number on the first dice'
C: 'getting the sum of numbers on the dice 5'
If ABC has n number of elements, then the value of n is

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Solution

A: getting an even number on first dice.
A={(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6), (4,1),(4,2),(4,3),(4,4),(4,5),(4,6), (6,1),(6,2),(6,3),(6,4),(6,5),(6,6)}

B: getting an odd number on first dice.
B:{(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6), (3,1),(3,2),(3,3),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6), (5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4),(5,5),(5,6)}
As B=A (i)

C: 'getting the sum of numbers on the dice 5'
C={(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,1), (2,2),(3,1),(3,2),(2,3),(4,1)}

ABC=AAC=AC
(using (i))
ABC={(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(4,1)}
n=4

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