Two discs, each of mass M and radius R is placed parallel to each other at a distance d about a common axis as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the system about YY′ axis.
Moment of inertia of a disc about its diameter, I=MR24
Moment of inertia of a disc about YY1 axis I1=I+M(d2)2
I1=MR22+Md24
∴ Moment of inertia of the system = 2I1
=MR22+Md22