Two Faraday of electricity is passed through a solution of CuSO4. The mass of copper deposited at the cathode is:
(At. mass of Cu = 63.5 amu)
A
0g
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B
63.5g
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C
2g
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D
127g
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Solution
The correct option is B63.5g Cu2++2e−→Cu. From the above-given half-reaction, two moles of electrons react with one mole of Cu(II) to deposit one mole of Cu. This corresponds to 63.5 g (molecular weight) of copper.
Two Faraday's of electricity corresponds to 2 moles of electrons. Hence, they will deposit 63.5 g of copper.