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Question

Two halves in which Earth is divided are called _______________.


A
ridges
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B
trenches
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C
equators
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D
hemispheres
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Solution

The correct option is D hemispheres

The Hemispheres of the Earth in geography and cartography refer to any division of the globe into two hemispheres. The most common such divisions are by latitudinal or longitudinal markers:

North-South

Northern Hemisphere, the half that is north of the equator

Southern Hemisphere, the half that lies south of the equator,

East-West

Eastern Hemisphere, the half that lies east of the prime meridian and west of the 180th meridian

Western Hemisphere, the half that lies west of the prime meridian and east of the 180th meridian


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