Two lenses in contact made of materials with dispersive powers in the ratio 2 : 1, behave as an achromatic lens of focal length 10 cm. The individual focal lengths of the lenses are
A
5 cm, -10 cm
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B
-5 cm, 10 cm
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C
10 cm, - 20 cm
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D
-20 cm, 10 cm
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Solution
The correct option is D 5 cm, -10 cm Dispersive power of a lens ∝1μ−1
Thus ω1ω2=μ2−1μ1−1=2
Thus μ2=2μ1−1
From lens maker's formula we know
f∝1μ−1
This gives f1f2=−μ2−1μ1−1=−2(- sign comes from the opposite sign of R in convex and concave lenses).