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Question

Two lenses in contact made of materials with dispersive powers in the ratio 2 : 1, behave as an achromatic lens of focal length 10 cm. The individual focal lengths of the lenses are

A
5 cm, -10 cm
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B
-5 cm, 10 cm
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C
10 cm, - 20 cm
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D
-20 cm, 10 cm
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Solution

The correct option is D 5 cm, -10 cm
Dispersive power of a lens 1μ1

Thus ω1ω2=μ21μ11=2

Thus μ2=2μ11

From lens maker's formula we know
f1μ1

This gives f1f2=μ21μ11=2(- sign comes from the opposite sign of R in convex and concave lenses).

1f=1f2+1f2

This gives f1=5,f2=10

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