Two lines AB and CD intersect at O. If ∠AOC=50∘, find ∠AOD,∠BOD and ∠BOC.
We know that if two lines intersect then the vertically-opposite angles are equal.
Therefore, ∠AOC = ∠BOD = 50°
Let ∠AOD = ∠BOC = x°
Also, we know that the sum of all angles around a point is 360°.
Therefore,
∠AOC + ∠AOD + ∠BOD + ∠BOC = 360°
⇒ 50 + x + 50 + x = 360°
⇒ 2x = 260°
⇒ x = 130°
Hence, ∠AOD = ∠BOC = 130°
Therefore, ∠AOD = 130°, ∠BOD = 50° and ∠BOC = 130°.