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Question

Two liquids A and B have boiling points of 350K and 375K respectively. Which of the two has the greater intermolecular force of attraction?


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Solution

  1. Boiling point: The temperature at which a liquid changes into a gas or vapour at the atmospheric pressure is called its boiling point..
  2. Intermolecular force: Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles of a state of matter.
  3. A liquid with a higher boiling point indicates that its particles have a greater intermolecular force of attraction.
  4. Since liquid B (375K) has a greater boiling point than liquid A (350K), its intermolecular force is also greater.
  5. Hence, liquid B has the greater intermolecular force of attraction than liquid A.

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