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Question

Two men X and Y started working for a certain company at similar jobs on January 1, 1950. X asked for an initial salary of Rs.300 with an annual increment of Rs. 30. Y asked for an initial salary of Rs. 200 with a rise of Rs. 15 every six months. Assume that the arrangements remained unaltered till December 31, 1959. Salary is paid on the last day of the month. What is the total paid to them as salary during the period ?(CAT 2001)

A
Rs. 93,300
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B
Rs. 93,200
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C
Rs. 93,100
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is A Rs. 93,300

For total salary paid to X

= 12 × (300 + 330 + 360 + 390 + 420 + 450 + 480 + 510 + 540 + 570)

=12×102[2×300+9×30] = 60 × 870 = Rs. 52,200

For total salary paid to Y

= 6 × [200 + 215 + 230 + 245 +………………. 20 terms]

= 6 × 10 × [2 × 200 + 19 × 15][sum of A. P.]

= 60 × [400 + 285] = Rs. 41,100

Total sum of both = Rs. 93,300


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Q.

From the following Receipt and Payment Account of a club, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the Balance Sheet as on that date.

Receipt and Payment Account for the year ending December 31, 2006

Receipts

Amount

Rs

Payments

Amount

Rs

Balance b/d

3,500

General expenses

900

Subscription:

2005

2006

2007

1,800

70,000

3,000

75,000

Salary

Postage

Electricity charges

Furniture

16,000

1,300

7,800

26,500

Sale of old Books

2,000

Books

13,000

(Costing Rs 3,200)

Newspapers

600

Rent from use of hall

17,000

Meeting expenses

7,200

Sale of newspapers

400

T.V. set

16,000

Profit from entertainment

7,300

Balance c/d

15,900

1,05,200

1,05,200

Additional Information:

(a)

The club has 100 members each paying an annual subscription of Rs900. Subscriptions outstanding on December 31, 2005 were Rs 3,600.

(b)

On December 31, 2006 , salary outstanding amounted to Rs 1,000, Salary paid included Rs 1,000 for the year 2005.

(c)

On January 1, 2006 the club owned land and building Rs 25,000, furniture Rs 2,600 and books Rs 6,200.

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