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Question

Two non-intersecting circles one lying insides another arc of diameter a and b. The minimum distance between their circumference is c. The distance between their centre is

A
abc
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B
a+bc
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C
12(abc)
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D
12(ab)c
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Solution

The correct option is B 12(abc)
Let the two circles with centre A and B have diameter a and b respectively. The required distance=BA
=ACBC
=AC(BD+DC)
ab(b2+c)
a2b2c=12(ab)c

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Q. Four alternative answers for each of the following questions are given. Choose the correct alternative.
(1) Two circles of radii 5.5 cm and 3.3 cm respectively touch each other. What is the distance between their centers ?
(A) 4.4 cm (B) 8.8 cm (C) 2.2 cm (D) 8.8 or 2.2 cm

(2) Two circles intersect each other such that each circle passes through the centre of the other. If the distance between their centres is 12, what is the radius of each circle ?
(A) 6 cm (B) 12 cm (C) 24 cm (D) can’t say

(3) A circle touches all sides of a parallelogram. So the parallelogram must be a, ................... .
(A) rectangle (B) rhombus (C) square (D) trapezium

(4) Length of a tangent segment drawn from a point which is at a distance 12.5 cm from the centre of a circle is 12 cm, find the diameter of the circle.
(A) 25 cm (B) 24 cm (C) 7 cm (D) 14 cm

(5) If two circles are touching externally, how many common tangents of them can be drawn?
(A) One (B) Two (C) Three (D) Four

(6) ∠ACB is inscribed in arc ACB of a circle with centre O. If ∠ACB = 65°, find m(arc ACB).
(A) 65° (B) 130° (C) 295° (D) 230°

(7) Chords AB and CD of a circle intersect inside the circle at point E. If AE = 5.6, EB = 10, CE = 8, find ED.
(A) 7 (B) 8 (C) 11.2 (D) 9

(8) In a cyclic ▢ABCD, twice the measure of ∠A is thrice the measure of ∠C. Find the measure of ∠C?
(A) 36 (B) 72 (C) 90 (D) 108

(9) Points A, B, C are on a circle, such that m(arc AB) = m(arc BC) = 120°. No point, except point B, is common to the arcs. Which is the type of ∆ABC?
(A) Equilateral triangle (B) Scalene triangle (C) Right angled triangle (D) Isosceles triangle

(10) Seg XZ is a diameter of a circle. Point Y lies in its interior. How many of the following statements are true ? (i) It is not possible that ∠XYZ is an acute angle. (ii) ∠XYZ can’t be a right angle. (iii) ∠XYZ is an obtuse angle. (iv) Can’t make a definite statement for measure of ∠XYZ.

(A) Only one (B) Only two (C) Only three (D) All
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