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Question

two numbers b and c are chosen at random with replacement from the numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 .find the probability that x2+bx+c>0 for all x belongs to R.

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Solution

dear student

two numbers are chosen with replacementnumber of ways = C110×C110=100x2+bx+c>0always positiveso D<0b2-4c<0for b=1, c can take values 1 to 9, 9 casesfor b=2, c can take values 2 to 9, 8 casesfor b=3, c can take values 3 to 9, 7 casesfor b=4, c can take values 5 to 9, 5 casesfor b=5, c can take values 7 to 9, 3 casesfor b=6-9, c can take no values such that D<0total cases =32probability=32100

regards

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