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Question

Two organic compounds A and B react with sodium metal and release H2 gas. A and B react with each other to give ethyl acetate. A and B are:

A
CH3COOH and C2H5OH
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B
HCOOH and C2H5OH
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C
CH3COOH and CH3OH
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D
CH3COOH and HCOOH
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Solution

The correct option is A CH3COOH and C2H5OH
Ethyl acetate is an ester, so A any B must be alcohol and carboxylic acid.

For the formation of ethyl acetate, we need alcohol with 2 carbons and carboxylic acid with 2 carbons.

Both have acidic hydrogens so they reacts with Na to form hydrogen gas.

CH3COOH+C2H5OHconc.H2SO4−−−−−−CH3COOC2H5+H2O
Option A is correct.

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