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Question

Two satellites of masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) are revolving around earth in circular orbits of radii r1 and r2 (r1=r2) respectively. Which of the following statements is true regarding their velocities V1 and V2.

A
V1=V2
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B
V1>V2
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C
V1<V2
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D
V1r1=V2r2
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Solution

The correct options are
A V1=V2
D V1r1=V2r2
We know:

Vc=GMr
Vc1r
Thus, critical velocity is independent of mass.
So, V1=V2
Also as r1=r2, we see that option D is also correct.

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