Two simple harmonic motions are represented by equations y1=4sin(10t+ϕ) and y2=5cos(10t). What is the phase difference between their velocities?
A
ϕ
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B
−ϕ
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C
(ϕ+π2)
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D
(ϕ−π2)
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Solution
The correct option is D(ϕ−π2) Given: y1=4sin(10t+ϕ) y2=5cos(10t) We know that velocity;v=dydt ∴v1=dy1dt=40cos(10t+ϕ)....(i) v2=dy2dt=−50sin(10t)v2=50cos(10t+π2)....(ii) From equation (i) and (ii) Phase difference between v1 and v2=|ϕ2−ϕ1| =(π2−ϕ) or (ϕ−π2)