Two substances X and Y are hammered. X got converted into a thin sheet while Y got broken into small pieces. From the following options, X and Y can be:
A
X - Glass
Y - Gold
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B
X - Copper
Y - Gold
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C
X - Gold
Y - Glass
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D
X - Chalk
Y - Gold
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Solution
The correct option is C X - Gold
Y - Glass Malleability is the property due to which metals can be hammered into thin sheets without breaking.
Brittleness is the property due to which a substance is broken down into small pieces when pressure is applied.
So, X should be a malleable substance and Y should be a brittle substance.
Glass and chalk are brittle. Gold and copper are malleable. So, from the given options, X should be gold and Y should be glass.