Two successive homologues of ethanol $(C_{2} H_{5} O H)$ are ………… .

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Solution

The upper and lower homologues of $C_{2} H_{5} O H$ are respectively propyl alcohol $(C_{3} H_{7} O H)$ and methyl alcohol $(C H_{3} O H)$ .

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Q. Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:

(a) The next higher homologue of ethanol is ...............
(b) The next homologue of C₂H₅OH is ...............
(c) The next higher homologue of ethane is ...............
(d) The functional group present in ethanol is ...............
(e) Organic compounds having

functional group are known as ...............

Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :
(a) The next higher homologue of ethanol is ___
(b) The next homologue of $C_{2} H_{5} O H$ is ___
(c) The next higher homologue of ethane is ___
(d) The functional group present in ethanol is ___
(e) Organic compounds having $- O | | C - O H$ functional group are known as ___

(a) Give the molecular formula of one homologue of each of the following :
(i) $C_{3} H_{6}$ (ii) $C_{2} H_{6}$ (iii) $C_{2} H_{2}$
(b) What is the difference in the molecular mass of any two adjacent homologues?
(c) By how many carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms do any two adjacent homologues differ?

Q. What is name of group by which successive member in the homologues series of alkane differ from each other ?

Q. Q 2. Which of the following pair of compounds are homologues:-

(1) 1-Propanol & 2-Propanol (2) Ethanol & Propanol
(3) Acetone & Acetaldehyde (4) Acetic acid & Butyric acid

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Two successive homologues of ethanol (C2H5OH) are ………… .

The upper and lower homologues of C2H5OH are respectively propyl alcohol (C3H7OH) and methyl alcohol (CH3OH).

Two successive homologues of ethanol $(C_{2} H_{5} O H)$ are ………… .

The upper and lower homologues of $C_{2} H_{5} O H$ are respectively propyl alcohol $(C_{3} H_{7} O H)$ and methyl alcohol $(C H_{3} O H)$ .