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Question

Two tankers contain 150 litres and 100 litres of petrol respectively. The maximum capacity of container which can be used to measure petrol exactly is:

A
150 litres
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B
100 litres
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C
50 litres
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D
25 litres
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Solution

The correct option is D 50 litres
Capacity of 1st tanker =150 litres
Capacity of 2nd tanker =100 litres

Capacity of container which can be used to measure petrol exactly = HCF(150,100)

By Prime Factorisation,
150=2×3×52
100=22×52

H.C.F. =2×52=50
Hence, the answer is 50 litres.

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