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Question

Two vessels of volume 10 and 5 litres contain air at 5 atmospheres and X (Unknown) atmospheres. When they are connected together with a small tube the resultant pressure is '6' atmospheres find the value of 'X'


A
8 atm
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B
16 atm
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C
4 atm
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D
2 atm
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Solution

The correct option is A 8 atm
By ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
now we are given that T is constant
We observe that n α PV
also number of moles depend on mass so number of moles will remain conserved
so, product PV will remain conserved because PV is proportional to "n"
so, Pfinal(V1+V2)=P1V1+XV2
Here, Pfinal = 6 atm
V1 = 10 ltr
V2 = 5 ltr
P1 = 5 atm
putting all the values, we get
X = 8 atm

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