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Question

Two weights w1 and w2 are suspended to be the two strings on a frictionless pulley. When the pulled up with an acceleration g then the tension in the string is?

A
4w1w2w1+w2
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B
w1w2w1+w2
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C
2w1w2w1+w2
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D
w1+w22
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Solution

The correct option is B 4w1w2w1+w2
The free body diagram of the given situation is shown. Taking the upward and downward motions respectively, we get
T1mg=m1(g+a)
T2mg=m1a
for second weight
m2gT=m2(ga)
2m2gT=m2a
T=4m1m2g(m1+m2)
w1=m1g,m2=m2g hence switch
T=4w1w2(w1+w2).
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