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Question

Two wires of same radius having lengths l1 and l2 and resistivities ρ1 and ρ2 are connected in series. The equivalent resistivity will be

A
ρ1l2+ρ2l1ρ1ρ2
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B
ρ1l1+ρ2l2l1+l2
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C
ρ1l1ρ2l2l1l2
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D
ρ1l2+ρ2l1l1+l2
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Solution

The correct option is C ρ1l1+ρ2l2l1+l2
The resistance of first wire=R1=ρ1l1A
The resistance of second wire=R2=ρ2l2A
Hence the equivalent resistance of circuit=R1+R2=ρ1l1+ρ2l2A=ρeq(l1+l2)A
ρeq=ρ1l1+ρ2l2l1+l2

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