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Question

Typical 'lubb-dup' sounds heard in heart beat are due to

A
Closing of bicuspid and tricuspid valves
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B
Closing of semilunar valves
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C
Blood under pressure through aorta
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D
Closure of bicuspid-tricuspid valves followed by semilunar valves
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Solution

The correct option is D Closure of bicuspid-tricuspid valves followed by semilunar valves
Heart produces two distinct sounds that can be heard with the help of stethoscope. These are 'lubb' and 'dup'.
  • Lubb is the first sound which has a low pitch and produced by the closure of tricuspid and bicuspid valves (collectively called atrioventricular valves) at the beginning of ventricular systole.
  • Dup is the second sound which is sharp and has a high pitch. It is produced by closure of semilunar valves by the end of ventricular systole and beginning of ventricular diastole).
So, the correct answer is 'Closure of bicuspid-tricuspid valves followed by semilunar valves'.

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