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Question

Under perfect competition, the price is determined by the industry. At this price a firm can sell any quantity. The AR curve is perfectly elastic. Under monopoly, firms can sell more only at a lower price. So, AR is negatively sloped.
Which form of market is known as a price maker?

[1 mark]

A
Perfect competition
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B
Monopoly
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C
Monopolistic competition
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D
Oligopoly
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Solution

The correct option is B Monopoly
Monopolists are the only sellers of a certain product. So, they are the ones who decide the price of the commodity, and are called price makers.

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