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Question

Under similar conditions of pressure and temperature, 40 mL of slightly moist HCl gas is mixed with 20 mL of ammonia gas, the final volume of gas at the same temperature and pressure will be :

A
100 mL
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B
20 mL
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C
40 mL
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D
60 mL
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Solution

The correct option is B 20 mL
NH3 + HCL --> NH4Cl
  • According to the given question, 1 ml NH3 reacts with 1 ml HCl to produce 1 ml of NH4Cl.
  • So, 20 ml of ammonia reacts with 20 ml of HCl to produce 20 ml of resultant NH4Cl. The rest of HCl will stay unreacted.
So, the correct option is '20ml'.


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