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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Base Catalysed Hydrolysis of Esters
Cl|CH2-Cl|CH2...
Question
C
|
C
l
H
2
−
C
|
C
l
H
2
A
l
c
.
K
O
H
−
−−−−−
→
A
O
n
e
m
o
l
e
H
C
l
−
−−−−−−−
→
B
. Identify the compound
B
.
A
Ethyl chloride
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B
1,2 dichloroethene
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C
Vinyl chloride
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D
Ethylidene chloride
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Solution
The correct option is
D
Ethylidene chloride
Reaction of process:
C
H
2
C
l
−
C
H
2
C
l
a
l
c
.
K
O
H
−
−−−−
→
C
H
2
=
C
H
C
l
H
C
l
−
−
→
C
H
3
−
C
H
C
l
2
In presence of alc. KOH the ethylene dichloride undergoes
β
elimination reaction to form vinyl chloride.
It further reacts with HCl and undergoes hydrohalogenation reaction to form ethylidene dichloride.
Option D is correct.
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Similar questions
Q.
Identify the IUPAC name of the compound.
H
2
−
C
=
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
C
l
Q.
In comparison to
C
−
C
l
bond in ethyl chloride, the
C
−
C
l
bond in vinyl chloride is:
Q.
In the following reaction, identify the compound A.
3
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
O
H
+
P
C
l
3
→
3
C
2
H
5
−
C
l
+
A
.
Q.
In the following reaction, identify the compound A.
3
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
O
H
+
A
→
3
C
2
H
5
−
C
l
+
H
3
P
O
3
.
Q.
(
C
−
C
l
)
bond in
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
C
l
(vinyl chloride) is stabilised in the same way as in:
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