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Question 1
Use suitable identities to find the following products:
(i) (x + 4) (x + 10)
(ii) (x+8) (x-10)
(iii) (3x + 4) (3x-5)
(iv) (y2+32)(y232)
(c) (3-2x) (3+2x)

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Solution

(i) Using identity (x + a) (x + b) = x2+(a+b)x+ab,(x+4)(x+10)=x2+(4+10)x+4×10=x2+14x+40

(ii) Using the same identity as in (i) above,
(x + 8) (x - 10) = x2+(810)x+8(10)=x22x80

(iii) Using the same identity,
(3x+4)(3x5)=3x×3x+(1)(3x)20=9x23x20

(iv) Using (x+y)(xy)=x2y2(y2+32)(y232)=(y2)2(32)2=y494
(v) Using the same identity as in (iv),
(32x)(3+2x)=32(2x)2=94x2

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