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Question

Use the formula to find the values of the following:

(1) 533
(2) 1023
(3) 443
(4) 613
(5) 1043
(6) 3013
(7) 5053

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Solution

(1) 533 = (50 + 3)3
or 533 = 503 + 33 + 3 × (50)2 ×(3) + 3 × (50) × (3)2
= 125000 + 27 + 22500 + 1350
= 148877

(2) 1023 = (100 + 2)3
or 1023 = 1003 + 23 + 3 × (100)2 × (2) + 3 × (100) × (2)2
= 1000000 + 8 + 60000 + 1200
= 1061208

(3) 443 = (40 + 4)2
or 443 = 403 + 43 + 3 × (40)2 × (4) + 3 × (40) × (4)2
= 64000 + 64 + 19200 + 1920
= 85184

(4) 613 = (60 + 1)3
or 613 = 603 + 13 + 3 × (60)2 × (1) + 3 × (60) × (1)2
= 216000 + 1 + 10800 + 180
= 226981

(5) 1043 = (100 + 4)3
or 1043 = 1003 + 43 + 3 × (100)2 × (4) + 3 × (100) × (4)2
= 1000000 + 64 + 120000 + 4800
= 1124864

(6) 3013 = (300 + 1)3
or 3013 = 3003 + 13 + 3 × (300)2 × (1) + 3 × (300) ×(1)2
= 27000000 + 1+ 270000 + 900
= 27270901

(7) 5053 = (500 + 5)3
or 5053 = 5003 + 53 + 3 × (500)2 × (5) + 3 × (500) × (5)2
= 125000000 + 125 + 3750000 + 37500
= 128787625

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