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Question

Using properties of determinants, prove that ∣ ∣a2+2a2a+112a+1a+21331∣ ∣=(a1)3

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Solution

Let
=∣ ∣a2+2a2a+112a+1a+21331∣ ∣Operating R1R1R2,we have=∣ ∣a21a102a+1a+21331∣ ∣Operating R2R2R3,we have=∣ ∣a21a102a2a10331∣ ∣=∣ ∣ ∣(a+1) (a1)a102(a1)a10331∣ ∣ ∣Taking~ (a1) as common from R1 and R2 both, we have=(a1)2∣ ∣a+110210331∣ ∣Expanding along C3, we have=(a1)2[1(a+1)2]=(a1)2(a1)=(a1)3

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