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Question

Using suitable identity, evaluate 52×53.

A
2750
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B
2756
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C
2556
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D
2550
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Solution

The correct option is B 2756
52×53 can be written as (50+2)(50+3)
We know that, (x+a)(x+b)=x2+(a+b)x+ab,
Here, x=50,a=2 and b=3.
(50+2)(50+3)=(50)2+(2+3)×50+2×3
=2500+(5×50)+6=2500+250+6=2756

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(x + a)(x +b)= x^2 + x(a+ b) + ab
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