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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Long Division of Polynomials
Using synthet...
Question
Using synthetic division, solve
(
x
4
+
2
x
3
+
3
x
2
+
4
x
+
5
)
÷
(
x
+
2
)
.
Write the quotient and the remainder.
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Solution
Synthetic division:
(
x
4
+
2
x
3
+
3
x
2
+
4
x
+
5
)
÷
(
x
+
2
)
Dividend
=
x
4
+
2
x
3
+
3
x
2
+
4
x
+
5
∴
Coefficient form of dividend
=
(
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
)
Divisor
=
x
+
2
∴
Opposite of + 2 is -2
Coefficient form of quotient
=
(
1
,
0
,
3
,
−
2
)
∴
Quotient
=
x
3
+
3
x
–
2
,
Remainder = 9
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Similar questions
Q.
Use synthetic division method for performing the following division. Write the result in the form
Dividend = Divisor x Quotient + Remainder.
(
2
x
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−
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x
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÷
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Q.
Divide the following polynomials by linear division method. Write the quotient and the remainder.
(
x
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+
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x
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+
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x
2
+
4
x
+
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)
÷
(
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Q.
Divide each of the following polynomials by synthetic division method and also by
linear division method. Write the quotient and the remainder.
(i)
2
m
2
-
3
m
+
10
÷
m
-
5
(ii)
x
4
+
2
x
3
+
3
x
2
+
4
x
+
5
÷
x
+
2
(iii)
y
3
-
216
÷
y
-
6
(iv)
2
x
4
+
3
x
3
+
4
x
-
2
x
2
÷
x
+
3
(v)
x
4
-
3
x
2
-
8
÷
x
+
4
(vi)
y
3
-
3
y
2
+
5
y
-
1
÷
y
-
1