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Question

Utilization of O2 by the cells to derive energy from nutrients for performing various activities and resultant release of CO2 as by-produced is called

A
Breathing
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B
Cellular respiration
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C
Pulmonary ventilation
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D
Fermentation
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Solution

The correct options are
A Cellular respiration
B Pulmonary ventilation
C Breathing
Name of the process By-product
Breathing CO2
Cellular respiration CO2 + H2O+ 38 ATP

Pulmonary ventilation Commonly known as breathing, so as breathing the by-product is CO2
Fermentation
(takes place in anaerobic condition)
Ethanol + CO2 (alcohol fermentation)
Lactate (lactic acid fermentation).

So, the correct answer is 'Breathing', 'Cellular respiration' and 'Pulmonary ventilation'.

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