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Question

Value of p for which the points (-5, 1), (1, p) and (4, -2) are collinear is

A
0
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B
2
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C
-1
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C -1

Since the given points are collinear, they do not form a
triangle, which means area of the triangle is Zero.


Area


of a triangle with vertices (x1,y1) ; (x2,y2) and (x3,y3) is x1(y2y3)+x2(y3y1)+x3(y1y2)2
Hence, substituting the points (x1,y1)=(5,1) ; (x2,y2)=(1,p) and (x3,y3)=(4,2) in
the area formula, we get
5(p+2)+1(21)+4(1p)2=0
=>9p9=0
=>p=1



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