Value of p for which the points (-5, 1), (1, p) and (4, -2) are collinear is
A
0
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B
2
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C
-1
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is C -1
Since the given points are collinear, they do not form a triangle, which means area of the triangle is Zero.
Area
of a triangle with vertices (x1,y1) ; (x2,y2) and (x3,y3) is ∣∣∣x1(y2−y3)+x2(y3−y1)+x3(y1−y2)2∣∣∣ Hence, substituting the points (x1,y1)=(−5,1) ; (x2,y2)=(1,p) and (x3,y3)=(4,−2) in the area formula, we get ∣∣∣−5(p+2)+1(−2−1)+4(1−p)2∣∣∣=0 =>−9p−9=0 =>p=−1