Vande Mataram movement was launched as a result of __________.
A
Growth of self-respect of Indians
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B
Indian desire to start swadeshi movement
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C
The partition of Bengal
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is D The partition of Bengal Lord Curzon ordered partition of Bengal in 1905. Swadeshi Movement was started to oppose the British decision of partitioning of Bengal. It involved boycotting British products and the revival of domestic products and production processes. Vande Mataram became a popular marching song for political activism and the movement in 1905. It is a Bengali poem written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in 1870s.