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Question

Vasa recta refers to

A
Rectum region of the insects
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B
Blood capillaries in invertebrates
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C
A fine blood capillary network of afferent arteriole
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D
A fine capillary which runs parallel to Henles loop
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E
Juxtaglomerular complex of nephrons.
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Solution

The correct option is D A fine capillary which runs parallel to Henles loop
Vasa recta are the blood vessels running parallel to loop of Henle forming a counter current system in juxta-medullary nephron. These are in the continuation of efferent arteriole.
The slow blood flow of vas recta is responsible for maintaining the hyperosmolarity of interstitium fluid.

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