Vector A has a magnitude of 2 units and makes an angle of 30∘ with the positive x- axis, Vector B has a magnitude of 6 units and makes an angle of 30∘ with the y- axis(clockwise). Find the magnitude of the resultant of Vector A & -B and also the angle that it makes with Vector A.
Magnitude =
Given:
Using parallelogram law
Now we know magnitude of resultant is give by the formula
√a2+b2+2ab cosθ
So we have
√22+62+24 cos150∘=√28
Now we know to find the angle that it makes with the A vector we have the formula
tanθ=b cosθ(a+b sinθ)
tanθ=6 cos 150∘(2+6 sin 150∘)=−3(2−3√3)