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Classification of Enzymes

Very short an...

Question

Very short answer type.
Name the enzyme that catalyses the formation of carbonic acid in erythrocytes.

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Solution

Carbonic anhydrase.

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Q. Very short answer type.
Write the chemical reaction catalysed by the zinc enzyme carbonic anhydrase.

Q. Very short answer type.
Name the enzyme which acts on carbonic acid in living cells.

Q. Carbon dioxide entering erythrocytes reacts with water to form carbonic acid. The enzyme is?

Q. Short / long answer type questions.
A large percentage of carbon dioxide forms carbonic acid within the RBCs whereas very little carbon dioxide forms carbonic acid in the plasma. Why?

C O_{2}

is carried in the plasma mainly as

H C O_{3}^{-}

ions. Reason: Zinc-containing enzyme carbonic anhydrase of RBCs catalyses the formation of

H C O_{3}

ions that enter plasma.

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Classification of Enzymes

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