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Question

Vijay had some bananas, and he divided them into two lots A and B. He sold the first lot at the rate of Rs 2 for 3 bananas and the second lot at the rate of Re 1 per banana and got a total of Rs 400. If he had sold the first lot at the rate of Re 1 per banana and the second lot at the rate of Rs 4 for 5 bananas, his total collection would have been Rs 460. Find the total number of bananas he had.

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Solution

LetthenoofbananasAhas=xLettheno.ofbananasBhas=yAmthegotwithfirstpricing=x3(2)+y(1)=4002x+3y=12002x+3y=1200>eqn1Amthegotsecondpricing=x(1)+y5(4)=4605x+4y=23005x+4y=2300>eqn2Eqn1×5=10x+15y=6000Eqn2×2=10x+8y=4600Subtractingweget:7y=1400y=200Suby=200ineqn12x+3y=12002x+600=12002x=600x=300Totalnoofbananas=200+300=500

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