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Question

Virulence trait of Agrobacterium tumefaciens is borne on


A

chromosomal DNA

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B

plasmid DNA

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C

both chromosomal and plasmid DNA

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D

cryptic plasmid DNA

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Solution

The correct option is B

plasmid DNA


To be virulent, the bacterium must contain a tumour-inducing plasmid (Ti plasmid or pTi), of 200 kb, which contains the T-DNA and all the genes necessary to transfer it to the plant cell.


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