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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Molar and Specific Heat Capacity
Water boils a...
Question
Water boils at a lower temperature on the hills because _______________.
A
Temperature is low on the hills
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B
There is less oxygen on the hills
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C
There is less pollution on the hills
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D
There is less air pressure on the hills
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Solution
The correct option is
D
There is less air pressure on the hills
The boiling point of water is lower at higher altitudes due to the decreased atmospheric pressure.
A liquid boils when its vapour pressure exceeds the local total pressure. At high altitudes the local air pressure is lower than it is at sea level.
Thus, the lower pressure allows the liquid to boil at a lower temperature.
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