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Question

Water comes out through _____, once it enters into the spongocoel through minute pores called ostia in sponges.

A
Osculum
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B
Operculum
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C
Hypostome
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D
Cloaca
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Solution

The correct option is A Osculum
Sponges which are generally marine have a unique feature, which is the canal system. Water enters through minute pores called ostia in the body wall into a central cavity, spongocoel, from where it goes out through the osculum. This pathway of water transport is helpful in food gathering, respiratory exchange and removal of waste.

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