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Question

Water flows through a cylindrical pipe, whose inner radius is 1 cm, at the rate of 80cm/ sec in an empty cylindrical tank, the radius of whose base is 40 cm. What is the rise of water level in tank in half an hour ?

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Solution


Radius of the pipe =1cm
Rate of flow =80 cm/sec
Volume of water flowing in one second = πr2h = π x (1)2 x 80 = 80π cm3
Volume of water flowing in one minute = 80π x 60 cm3
Volume of water flowing in 30 minutes = 80π x 60 x 30 cm3

Radius of the base of the cylindrical tank = 40 cm
Let the rise in level of the water in 30 min = 'h' cm

Volume of the water filled in 30 min = Volume of the water filled in cylindrical tank

80π x 60 x 30 = π x (40)2 x h

⇒ h = 90 cm

Hence, the rise of water level in tank in half an hour = 90 cm


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